Former FBI Director James Comey has been indicted on charges of lying to Congress and obstructing a congressional proceeding. The case, highly anticipated due to Comey’s past clashes with former President Donald Trump, will be overseen by U.S. District Judge Michael Nachmanoff, a 2021 Biden appointee serving in Alexandria, Virginia.

Comey, who publicly maintains his innocence, is scheduled for arraignment on October 9. His indictment marks a dramatic moment in the years-long political and legal tensions surrounding the FBI’s actions during the 2016 election and early investigations into Russian interference. Trump has long criticized Comey, accusing him of bias and misconduct.

Judge Nachmanoff brings a diverse legal background to the case. Before becoming a federal judge, he served as both a magistrate judge and a public defender. His previous work includes defending high-profile clients and arguing before the U.S. Supreme Court, where he successfully advocated for fairer sentencing laws in drug cases. His approach to the law has drawn praise from civil liberties groups and scrutiny from critics who question whether his defense background may affect his rulings.

The justices ruled 7-2 in favor of his position, with Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg writing the majority opinion.

As a magistrate judge, Nachmanoff handled politically sensitive cases, including the arraignment of Lev Parnas and Igor Fruman, associates of Rudy Giuliani involved in campaign finance investigations. His fair but firm courtroom style is expected to be tested again in Comey’s trial, given its national profile.

Comey is represented by Patrick Fitzgerald, a respected former prosecutor known for high-profile cases such as the Valerie Plame affair. The prosecution is being led by U.S. Attorney Lindsey Halligan, recently promoted to head one of the Justice Department’s most politically sensitive investigations.

The case promises to explore the legal and constitutional boundaries of executive oversight, public accountability, and the independence of federal law enforcement. All eyes will be on Judge Nachmanoff as the proceedings unfold.