In the hours before Zohran Mamdani — the newly‑elected Mayor of New York City and a self-described democratic socialist — met Donald Trump in Washington, D.C., the United States House of Representatives unanimously passed a bipartisan resolution condemning what it called the “horrors of socialism.” Introduced earlier by Maria Elvira Salazar (R‑FL), the measure was brought to a vote Friday morning and passed with a wide margin — 285 votes in favor, 98 against, and 2 present. The timing of the vote, coming mere hours before Mamdani’s White House appearance, underscored just how symbolic and politically charged the gesture was.
The resolution explicitly states that Congress rejects “socialism in all its forms” and opposes implementing socialist policies in the United States, arguing that socialist ideology historically leads to authoritarianism, economic collapse, famine, and mass atrocities.On the House floor, proponents invoked this historical record — citing regimes under figures like Vladimir Lenin, Mao Zedong, and Fidel Castro — to warn against any domestic tilt toward socialism.
What drew particular attention was the bipartisan nature of the vote. While all Republicans supported the resolution, a surprising 86 Democrats joined them. Among those Democrats was Hakeem Jeffries (D‑NY), the House Minority Leader — notable because he had only recently offered a late, reluctant endorsement of Mamdani during the mayoral campaign. Other Democrats from New York and New Jersey who voted in favor included representatives from diverse districts, highlighting internal fissures within the party over how to respond to the rising prominence of democratic socialism at a local and national level.
On the Republican side, support was strong and often linked to personal or historical experience. Representative Salazar invoked her family’s background — as the daughter of Cuban exiles — to denounce socialism as a “moral imperative.” The resolution’s text and the debate around it assumed that socialism was not just a political ideology, but a threat to American values, freedom, and economic order.
In contrast, progressive and left‑leaning voices such as Maxine Waters (D‑CA) condemned the resolution as a distraction from urgent issues. They argued that instead of symbolic condemnations, Congress should focus on real‑world problems like inflation, healthcare, housing affordability, and economic hardship suffered by everyday Americans. For critics, the vote represented a performative gesture — a public relations move rather than genuine policy discussion — reinforcing ideological lines while failing to address practical challenges.
When asked about the resolution after his meeting with Trump, Mamdani downplayed its significance. According to reports, he said he “focused very little on resolutions,” emphasizing instead his intention to concentrate on concrete policy issues and the work of making New York City affordable. By reaffirming his identity as a democratic socialist while stressing pragmatism and governance, Mamdani sought to show that his ideology — often painted as radical — could coexist with efforts at practical policymaking and cooperation across ideological divides.